Advances in neuromorphic hardware exploiting emerging nanoscale devices

This book covers all major aspects of cutting-edge research in the field of neuromorphic hardware engineering involving emerging nanoscale devices. Special emphasis is given to leading works in hybrid low-power CMOS-Nanodevice design. The book offers readers a bidirectional (top-down and bottom-up)...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Suri, Manan.
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: New Delhi : Springer, 2017.
Series: Cognitive systems monographs ; v. 31.
Subjects:
ISBN: 9788132237037
9788132237013
Physical Description: 1 online resource (216 pages)

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Summary: This book covers all major aspects of cutting-edge research in the field of neuromorphic hardware engineering involving emerging nanoscale devices. Special emphasis is given to leading works in hybrid low-power CMOS-Nanodevice design. The book offers readers a bidirectional (top-down and bottom-up) perspective on designing efficient bio-inspired hardware. At the nanodevice level, it focuses on various flavors of emerging resistive memory (RRAM) technology. At the algorithm level, it addresses optimized implementations of supervised and stochastic learning paradigms such as: spike-time-dependent plasticity (STDP), long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), extreme learning machines (ELM) and early adoptions of restricted Boltzmann machines (RBM) to name a few. The contributions discuss system-level power/energy/parasitic trade-offs, and complex real-world applications. The book is suited for both advanced researchers and students interested in the field.
Item Description: Novel Biomimetic Si Devices for Neuromorphic Computing Architecture.
Bibliography: ReferencesReinterpretation of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions as Stochastic Memristive Devices; 1 Introduction; 2 Magnetic Tunnel Junction Basics; 2.1 Basic Structure of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions; 2.2 Integration and Scaling Potential of STT-MTJs; 2.3 Physical Modeling of Magnetization Dynamics; 2.4 Models About the Statistics of MTJs Switching Delay; 3 MTJs as Stochastic Synapses; 3.1 Example of a Feed-Forward Spiking Neural Network Using MTJ-based Synapses; 3.2 Impact of the Device Properties on the System Operation; 4 Conclusion; References.
ISBN: 9788132237037
9788132237013
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