Corrosion problems and solutions in oil refining and petrochemical Industry

This book addresses corrosion problems and their solutions at facilities in the oil refining and petrochemical industry, including cooling water and boiler feed water units. Further, it describes and analyzes corrosion control actions, corrosion monitoring, and corrosion management. Corrosion proble...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Groysman, A. (Author)
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: Cham : Springer, [2017]
Series: Topics in safety, reliability, and quality ; v. 32.
Subjects:
Petroleum refineries > Corrosion.
Petroleum chemicals industry > Corrosion.
Corrosion and anti-corrosives.
elektronické knihy
electronic books
ISBN: 9783319452562
9783319452548
Physical Description: 1 online resource (369 pages)

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024 7 |a 10.1007/978-3-319-45256-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (OCoLC)961454611  |z (OCoLC)961272029  |z (OCoLC)961409558  |z (OCoLC)965734553  |z (OCoLC)974649511  |z (OCoLC)981105917  |z (OCoLC)1005781221  |z (OCoLC)1048195484  |z (OCoLC)1058832932  |z (OCoLC)1066691728  |z (OCoLC)1086466265  |z (OCoLC)1112584983  |z (OCoLC)1112840678  |z (OCoLC)1113509720 
100 1 |a Groysman, A.  |q (Alec),  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Corrosion problems and solutions in oil refining and petrochemical Industry /  |c Alec Groysman. 
260 |a Cham :  |b Springer,  |c [2017] 
300 |a 1 online resource (369 pages) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a počítač  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online zdroj  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Topics in safety, risk, reliability and quality ;  |v v. 32 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
505 0 |a Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; About the Author; Abbreviations; 1 Process Units in Oil Refineries and Petrochemical Plants; Abstract; 1.1 Crude Distillation Unit; 1.2 Cracking; 1.3 Hydroprocessing; 1.4 Catalytic Reforming; 1.5 Supporting Processes; 1.6 Petrochemical Plant; References; Recommended Literature; 2 Physicochemical Properties of Crude Oils; Abstract; 2.1 Physicochemical Composition of Crude Oils; 2.2 Corrosiveness of Crude Oils; 2.3 Determination of Crude Oil Corrosiveness; 2.4 Case Study; References; Recommended Literature. 
505 8 |a 3 Physicochemical Basics of Corrosion at Refineriesʼ UnitsAbstract; 3.1 Low-Temperature Corrosion; 3.1.1 Factors Influencing Low-Temperature Corrosion; 3.1.1.1 Chemical Compounds; 3.2 High-Temperature Corrosion; References; Recommended Literature; 4 Corrosion Problems and Solutions at Oil Refinery and Petrochemical Units; Abstract; 4.1 Corrosion by Sulfur Compounds; 4.1.1 Sulfidic Corrosion; 4.1.2 ‏‏‏‏‏‏‏‏Case Studies; 4.1.2.1 ‏‏‏Corrosion of Heat Exchanger Tubes (Vacuum Distillation Unit); 4.1.2.2 Corrosion of Tubes in Heat Exchanger (Visbreaker) 
505 8 |a 4.1.2.3 Corrosion of Pipes in Furnaces (HDS Kerosene)4.2 Naphthenic Acid Corrosion; 4.2.1 Acidity of Crude Oils and Distillate Fractions; 4.2.2 Problems Caused by Naphthenic Acids; 4.2.3 Mechanism and Factors Influencing Naphthenic Acid Corrosion; 4.2.4 Naphthenic Acid Corrosion Control; 4.2.5 Monitoring of Naphthenic Acid Corrosion; 4.2.6 Conclusion; 4.2.7 Case Study; 4.3 Hydrogen Damages; 4.3.1 Low-Temperature Hydrogen Attack (LTHA); 4.3.1.1 Types of Hydrogen Damages; 4.3.1.2 Preventive Actions Against LTHA; 4.3.2 High Temperature Hydrogen Attack (HTHA); 4.3.2.1 Mechanism of HTHA. 
505 8 |a 4.3.2.2 Margins of Use of Steels in Hydrogen Service at High Temperature and Pressure (Nelson Diagram)4.3.2.3 Preventive Actions Against HTHA; 4.3.3 Monitoring Methods of Low- and High-Temperature Hydrogen Attack; 4.3.4 Case Studies of Hydrogen Damages; 4.3.4.1 Hydrogen Induced Cracking of the Heat Exchanger Shell; 4.3.4.2 Sulfide Stress Cracking of Stud Bolts in Heat Exchanger; 4.3.4.3 High-Temperature Hydrogen Attack of Piping Welds (HDS Unit); 4.4 Corrosion by Amine Solutions; 4.4.1 Case Studies; 4.4.1.1 Failure of the Reboiler at the Amine Treating Unit. 
505 8 |a 4.4.2 Failure of the Reboiler at the HDS Unit4.4.3 Corrosion of Inner Surface of Stripping Tower (HDS Unit); 4.4.4 Impingement Attack in Heat Exchanger with Amine Solution; 4.4.5 Corrosion of Pipe for the Transporting of Gaseous Mixture from the Absorber (HDS Unit); References; Recommended Literature; 5 Corrosion Failures and Solutions at Units; Abstract; 5.1 Vacuum Distillation System; 5.1.1 Corrosion Control in Vacuum Overhead System; 5.1.2 Case Studies; 5.1.2.1 Corrosion of the 1st Vacuum Condenser; 5.1.2.2 Failure of the 1st Step Vacuum Condenser Boot. 
500 |a 5.1.2.3 Corrosion of the 2nd Step Vacuum Condenser. 
506 |a Plný text je dostupný pouze z IP adres počítačů Univerzity Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně nebo vzdáleným přístupem pro zaměstnance a studenty 
520 |a This book addresses corrosion problems and their solutions at facilities in the oil refining and petrochemical industry, including cooling water and boiler feed water units. Further, it describes and analyzes corrosion control actions, corrosion monitoring, and corrosion management. Corrosion problems are a perennial issue in the oil refining and petrochemical industry, as they lead to a deterioration of the functional properties of metallic equipment and harm the environment - both of which need to be protected for the sake of current and future generations. Accordingly, this book examines and analyzes typical and atypical corrosion failure cases and their prevention at refineries and petrochemical facilities, including problems with: pipelines, tanks, furnaces, distillation columns, absorbers, heat exchangers, and pumps. In addition, it describes naphthenic acid corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen damages, sulfidic corrosion, microbiologically induced corrosion, erosion-corrosion, and corrosion fatigue occurring at refinery units. At last, fouling, corrosion and cleaning are discussed in this book. 
590 |a SpringerLink  |b Springer Complete eBooks 
650 0 |a Petroleum refineries  |x Corrosion. 
650 0 |a Petroleum chemicals industry  |x Corrosion. 
650 0 |a Corrosion and anti-corrosives. 
655 7 |a elektronické knihy  |7 fd186907  |2 czenas 
655 9 |a electronic books  |2 eczenas 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Groysman, Alec.  |t Corrosion Problems and Solutions in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry.  |d Cham : Springer International Publishing, ©2016  |z 9783319452548 
830 0 |a Topics in safety, reliability, and quality ;  |v v. 32. 
856 4 0 |u https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-45256-2  |y Plný text 
992 |c NTK-SpringerENG 
999 |c 99504  |d 99504 

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