Perspectives in sustainable nematode management through Pochonia chlamydosporia applications for root and rhizosphere health
Pochonia chlamydosporia, a cosmopolitan fungus occurring in soils as a saprophyte yet capable of colonizing the rhizosphere of crops as an endophyte and behaving as a parasite of eggs of plant-parasitic nematodes, has been the subject of great interest largely because of its potential as a biologica...
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| Other Authors | , |
|---|---|
| Format | Electronic eBook |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cham, Switzerland :
Springer,
2017.
|
| Series | Sustainability in plant and crop protection.
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Full text |
| ISBN | 9783319592244 9783319592220 |
| Physical Description | 1 online resource |
Cover
Table of Contents:
- Foreword
- Series Preface
- Preface
- References
- Acknowledgments
- Contents
- Contributors
- Part I: Introduction and Systematics
- Chapter 1: Introduction (Historical and Overview)
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 The Beginnings (Pre-molecular)
- 1.3 Honing Skills and Harmonizing Protocols
- 1.4 Understanding the Fungus
- 1.5 Pochonia chlamydosporia and Compatible IPM Strategies
- 1.6 Pochonia as a Bionematicide Product
- 1.7 Cooperation Links and Training
- 1.8 Knowledge Transfer
- 1.9 Molecular Studies
- 1.10 Genomics
- 1.11 Molecular Discoveries and Integrated Pest Management Approaches1.12 Endophytism
- 1.13 Inducing Plant Defences
- 1.14 Future Perspectives
- 1.15 Concluding Remarks
- References
- Chapter 2: Systematics of Pochonia
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Historical: Pre-molecular
- 2.3 Historical: Post-molecular
- 2.3.1 Asexual Morph
- 2.3.2 Sexual Morph
- 2.4 Present Taxonomic Status: One Fungus, One Name (1F, 1N)
- 2.5 Future Taxonomic Status?
- References
- Part II: Bionomics
- Chapter 3: Biology and Management of Pochonia chlamydosporia and Plant-Parasitic Nematodes3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Classification
- 3.3 Morphology
- 3.3.1 Virulence of Fungal Propagules to Nematodes
- 3.4 Trophic Interactions
- 3.4.1 Rhizosphere Colonization
- 3.4.2 Crop Growth Enhancement
- 3.5 Plant-Parasitic Nematodes and Pochonia chlamydosporia Parasitism
- 3.5.1 Cyst Nematode Infection
- 3.5.2 Meloidogyne spp. Fungal Infection and Plant Host Interaction
- 3.5.3 Root Colonization and Infection of Nematode Females and Eggs
- 3.6 Host Preference3.6.1 Virulence and Saprophytic Fitness Cost
- 3.6.2 Nematicidal and Nematostatic Effect of the Fungus on Juvenile Stages
- 3.7 Habitat and Niche
- 3.7.1 Compatibility and Competition Between Isolates
- 3.8 Multitrophic Interactions
- 3.8.1 Rhizosphere Bacteria
- 3.8.2 Microflora of the Gelatinous Matrix
- 3.8.3 Soil Microarthropods
- 3.9 Epidemiology of Biological Control Agents
- 3.10 Nematophagous and Entomopathogenic Multitrophic Mode of Action
- 3.11 Biological Control and Integrated Pest Management of Nematodes
- 3.12 Future PerspectivesReferences
- Chapter 4: Interactions Between Pochonia chlamydosporia and Nematodes
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Parasitic Events
- 4.2.1 Adhesion
- 4.2.2 Penetration
- 4.2.3 Colonization
- 4.3 Enzymes
- 4.3.1 Serine Proteases
- 4.3.1.1 P32 Serine Protease
- 4.3.1.2 VCP1 Serine Protease
- 4.3.1.3 Serine Protease SCP1
- 4.3.2 Chitinases
- 4.3.3 Other Enzymes
- 4.4 Secondary Metabolites
- 4.5 Factors Affecting the Parasitic Activity of Pochonia chlamydosporia
- 4.5.1 Soil pH
- 4.5.2 Temperature
- 4.5.3 Soil Type