Signaling-mediated control of cell division : from oogenesis to oocyte-to-embryo development

This volume covers the current knowledge base on the role of signaling and environmental pathways that control the normal development of germline stem cells, meiotic progression of oocytes, events of oocyte maturation and fertilization, and the birth of an embryo. Germ cells are uniquely poised to s...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Arur, Swathi, (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017.
Series: Results and problems in cell differentiation ; v. 59.
Subjects:
ISBN: 9783319448206
9783319448190
Physical Description: 1 online resource

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245 0 0 |a Signaling-mediated control of cell division :  |b from oogenesis to oocyte-to-embryo development /  |c Swathi Arur, editor. 
264 1 |a Cham, Switzerland :  |b Springer,  |c 2017. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a počítač  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online zdroj  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Results and problems in cell differentiation ;  |v volume 59 
500 |a Includes index. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
506 |a Plný text je dostupný pouze z IP adres počítačů Univerzity Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně nebo vzdáleným přístupem pro zaměstnance a studenty 
520 |a This volume covers the current knowledge base on the role of signaling and environmental pathways that control the normal development of germline stem cells, meiotic progression of oocytes, events of oocyte maturation and fertilization, and the birth of an embryo. Germ cells are uniquely poised to sustain life across generations through the fusion of oocyte and sperm. Because of the central importance of germ cells to life, much work has been dedicated to obtaining a clear understanding of the molecular and signaling events that control their formation and maintenance. Germ cells are set aside from somatic cells in the embryo and go through specialized meiotic cell cycles as the animal matures. These cell cycles are interspersed with long periods of arrest. In human females, meiosis I is initiated in the fetus. At birth, oocytes are arrested in meiosis I; after puberty, every month an oocyte initiates meiosis II ℓ́ℓ ovulation. Upon sperm availability these cells are fertilized, generate an embryo, and the cycle-of-life continues. During meiotic I progression and arrest, the fitness of oocytes and their progeny are likely influenced by environmental cues and signaling pathways. A lot of recent work has focused on understanding the mechanisms that regulate oocyte fitness and quality in humans and vertebrates. Much of our understanding on the events of meiosis I and germline stem cell populations comes from work in invertebrates, wherein the germline stem cells produce oocytes continuously through adult development. In both inverbrates and vertebrates nutritional and signaling pathways control the regulation of stem cells in such a manner so as to couple production of gametes with the nutritional availability. Additionally, mature oocytes arrest both in meiosis I and meiosis II, and signaling and nutritional pathways have been shown to regulate their formation, and maintenance, such that despite long periods of arrest, the oocyte quality is assured and errors in chromosome segregation and varied cytoplasmic events are minimal.- Resumé vydavatel 
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650 0 9 |a germ cells  |2 eczenas 
650 0 9 |a stem cells  |2 eczenas 
650 0 9 |a cell cycle  |2 eczenas 
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655 9 |a papers of several authors  |2 eczenas 
700 1 |a Arur, Swathi,  |e editor. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Signaling-mediated control of cell division.  |d Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017  |z 9783319448190  |z 3319448196  |w (OCoLC)953709713 
830 0 |a Results and problems in cell differentiation ;  |v v. 59. 
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