Human subject research for engineers : a practical guide

This Brief introduces engineers to the main principles in ethics, research design, statistics, and publishing of human subject research. In recent years, engineering has become strongly connected to disciplines such as biology, medicine, and psychology. Often, engineers (and engineering students) ar...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: De Winter, Joost C. F., (Author), Dodou, Dimitra, (Author)
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: Cham : Springer, 2017.
Series: SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology.
Subjects:
ISBN: 9783319569642
9783319569635
Physical Description: 1 online resource

Cover

Table of contents

LEADER 06605cam a2200469Mi 4500
001 100104
003 CZ-ZlUTB
005 20201229193822.0
006 m o d
007 cr |n|||||||||
008 170523s2017 sz ob 000 0 eng d
040 |a YDX  |b eng  |e pn  |c YDX  |d N$T  |d EBLCP  |d GW5XE  |d N$T  |d UAB  |d ESU  |d AZU  |d UPM  |d OCLCF  |d IOG  |d COO  |d OCLCQ  |d IDB  |d U3W  |d MERUC  |d CAUOI  |d KSU  |d RRP  |d VT2  |d AU@  |d OCLCQ  |d WYU  |d AUD  |d UKAHL  |d OCLCQ  |d ERF  |d UKBTH  |d ADU  |d OCLCQ 
020 |a 9783319569642  |q (electronic bk.) 
020 |z 9783319569635 
024 7 |a 10.1007/978-3-319-56964-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (OCoLC)987840666  |z (OCoLC)987790955  |z (OCoLC)987979665  |z (OCoLC)992484226  |z (OCoLC)992826098  |z (OCoLC)999583608  |z (OCoLC)1005757164  |z (OCoLC)1011953812  |z (OCoLC)1036281492  |z (OCoLC)1048168294  |z (OCoLC)1058311150  |z (OCoLC)1066672114  |z (OCoLC)1086491791  |z (OCoLC)1087453965  |z (OCoLC)1112528567  |z (OCoLC)1113114288  |z (OCoLC)1113170649  |z (OCoLC)1125910175  |z (OCoLC)1136480510  |z (OCoLC)1198251705 
100 1 |a De Winter, Joost C. F.,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Human subject research for engineers :  |b a practical guide /  |c Joost C.F. de Winter, Dimitra Dodou. 
260 |a Cham :  |b Springer,  |c 2017. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a počítač  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online zdroj  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology,  |x 2191-530X 
505 0 |a Preface; Who This Book Is For; Why This Book Is Important; Who This Book Is Not For; Scripts; References; Contents; 1 Scientific Method, Human Research Ethics, and Biosafety/Biosecurity; Abstract; 1.1 How Is Human Subject Research Different from Engineering?; 1.2 Hypothesis; 1.3 Is a Hypothesis Always Needed?; 1.4 Ethics; 1.4.1 Informed Consent; 1.4.2 Ethically Challenging Research Aspects; 1.4.3 Big Data Research; 1.4.4 Is Ethically Challenging Research Impossible?; 1.4.5 Isn't This Just Excessive Paperwork?; 1.5 Biosafety and Biosecurity; 1.5.1 Biosafety; 1.5.2 Biosecurity; References. 
505 8 |a 2 Experimental DesignAbstract; 2.1 Experiments and Quasi-experiments; 2.2 Between-Subjects Design; 2.2.1 Control Groups; 2.2.2 Participant Assignment to Groups; 2.3 Within-Subject Design; 2.4 Choosing Between-Subjects or Within-Subject Design: More Than just a Matter of Statistical Power; 2.5 Validity Threats in Experiments; 2.5.1 Demand Characteristics; 2.5.2 Experimenter Expectancy Effect; 2.6 Quasi-experiments; 2.7 Validity Threat in Quasi-experiments: Causation Versus Correlation; 2.8 Validity Threats in Experiments and Quasi-experiments; 2.8.1 Sample Representativeness; 2.8.2 Attrition. 
505 8 |a 2.9 Measurements and Measures2.9.1 Statistical Reliability; 2.9.2 Self-reported Measures (Questionnaires); 2.10 Finally, Some Tips Before Starting the Experiment; References; 3 Statistics; Abstract; 3.1 What This Chapter Does (Not) Cover; 3.2 Descriptive Statistics; 3.2.1 Central Tendency and Variability; 3.2.2 Effect Sizes; 3.2.2.1 Cohen's d; 3.2.2.2 Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient; 3.2.2.3 Point-Biserial Correlation; 3.2.2.4 Spearman Rank-Order Correlation; 3.2.2.5 Risk Ratios and Odds Ratios; 3.2.3 What is a Strong Effect?; 3.2.4 Why Tables Are Not Enough. 
505 8 |a 3.3 Inferential Statistics3.3.1 Sample Versus Population; 3.3.2 Hypothesis Testing; 3.3.3 Independent-Samples t Test; 3.3.4 Paired-Samples t Test; 3.3.5 One-Tailed Versus Two-Tailed Tests; 3.3.6 Alternatives to the t Test; 3.3.7 Multivariate Statistics; 3.4 Pitfalls of Null Hypothesis Significance Testing; 3.4.1 Most Published Research Findings Are False; 3.4.2 Bias; 3.4.3 Recommendations in Order to Maximize the Replicability of a Work; 3.5 Final Note; References; 4 Publishing; Abstract; 4.1 What Is Publishing and Why Is It Important?; 4.2 What Is a Research Paper? 
505 8 |a 4.2.1 Structure of a Research Paper4.2.1.1 Title; 4.2.1.2 Authorship; 4.2.1.3 Affiliations; 4.2.1.4 Abstract; 4.2.1.5 Main Text; 4.2.1.6 Acknowledgments, Disclosures, and Biographies; 4.2.1.7 References; 4.2.1.8 Supplementary Material; 4.2.1.9 Figures and Tables; 4.2.2 Writing Style; 4.2.3 Preventing Plagiarism; 4.2.4 Copyright; 4.2.5 Fraud; 4.3 Publication Bias; 4.4 The Process from Submission to Publishing; 4.5 Open Access Journals; 4.6 Scientometrics; 4.6.1 Impact Factor; 4.6.2 h-Index; 4.6.3 Altmetrics; References; MATLAB Scripts. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
506 |a Plný text je dostupný pouze z IP adres počítačů Univerzity Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně nebo vzdáleným přístupem pro zaměstnance a studenty 
520 |a This Brief introduces engineers to the main principles in ethics, research design, statistics, and publishing of human subject research. In recent years, engineering has become strongly connected to disciplines such as biology, medicine, and psychology. Often, engineers (and engineering students) are expected to perform human subject research. Typical human subject research topics conducted by engineers include human-computer interaction (e.g., evaluating the usability of software), exoskeletons, virtual reality, teleoperation, modelling of human behaviour and decision making (often within the framework of 'big data' research), product evaluation, biometrics, behavioural tracking (e.g., of work and travel patterns, or mobile phone use), transport and planning (e.g., an analysis of flows or safety issues), etc. Thus, it can be said that knowledge on how to do human subject research is indispensable for a substantial portion of engineers. Engineers are generally well trained in calculus and mechanics, but may lack the appropriate knowledge on how to do research with human participants. In order to do high-quality human subject research in an ethical manner, several guidelines have to be followed and pitfalls have to be avoided. This book discusses these guidelines and pitfalls. The aim is to prepare engineers and engineering students to carry out independent research in a responsible manner. 
590 |a SpringerLink  |b Springer Complete eBooks 
650 0 |a Human engineering. 
655 7 |a elektronické knihy  |7 fd186907  |2 czenas 
655 9 |a electronic books  |2 eczenas 
700 1 |a Dodou, Dimitra,  |e author. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a De Winter, Joost C.F.  |t Human subject research for engineers.  |d Cham : Springer, 2017  |z 9783319569635  |z 3319569635  |w (OCoLC)978290099 
830 0 |a SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology. 
856 4 0 |u https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-56964-2  |y Plný text 
992 |c NTK-SpringerENG 
999 |c 100104  |d 100104