On the Logos : a naïve view on ordinary reasoning and fuzzy logic

This book offers an inspiring and naïve view on language and reasoning. It presents a new approach to ordinary reasoning that follows the author's former work on fuzzy logic. Starting from a pragmatic scientific view on meaning as a quantity, and the common sense reasoning from a primitive noti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Trillas, E. (Author)
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2017.
Series: Studies in fuzziness and soft computing ; v. 354.
Subjects:
Fuzzy logic.
Natural language processing (Computer science)
elektronické knihy
electronic books
ISBN: 9783319560533
9783319560526
Physical Description: 1 online resource (xiv, 213 pages)

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Table of contents

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100 1 |a Trillas, E.  |q (Enric),  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a On the Logos :  |b a naïve view on ordinary reasoning and fuzzy logic /  |c Enric Trillas. 
264 1 |a Cham, Switzerland :  |b Springer,  |c 2017. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xiv, 213 pages) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a počítač  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online zdroj  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Studies in fuzziness and soft computing,  |x 1434-9922 ;  |v volume 354 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
505 0 |a Introduction -- Meaning as a Quantity -- Antonyms, Negation, and the Fuzzy Case -- 'And', and 'Or' in Language. The case with Fuzzy Sets -- A First Look at Conditional Statements -- Linguistic Qualification, and Synonymy -- Thinking, Analogy, and Reasoning -- A (Naïve) Symbolic Model of Ordinary Reasoning -- A Glance at Analogy -- A Glance at Creative Reasoning -- Formal Reasoning with Precise Words -- Formal Reasoning with Imprecise Words -- A Few Questions on the Reasoning of Quantum Physics -- Questions on Uncertain, Possible, and Probable -- Questions on Domesticating and Controlling Analogy -- Questions on the Classical Schemes of Inference -- Questions on the Fuzzy Schemes of Inference -- Questions on Monotony -- Questions on 'Not Covered by P' -- Questions on 'Sorites' in Ordinary Reasoning -- A Few Questions on Naming Concepts -- Instead of a Conclusion -- To End Up. 
506 |a Plný text je dostupný pouze z IP adres počítačů Univerzity Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně nebo vzdáleným přístupem pro zaměstnance a studenty 
520 |a This book offers an inspiring and naïve view on language and reasoning. It presents a new approach to ordinary reasoning that follows the author's former work on fuzzy logic. Starting from a pragmatic scientific view on meaning as a quantity, and the common sense reasoning from a primitive notion of inference, which is shared by both laypeople and experts, the book shows how this can evolve, through the addition of more and more suppositions, into various formal and specialized modes of precise, imprecise, and approximate reasoning. The logos are intended here as a synonym for rationality, which is usually shown by the processes of questioning, guessing, telling, and computing. Written in a discursive style and without too many technicalities, the book presents a number of reflections on the study of reasoning, together with a new perspective on fuzzy logic and Zadeh's "computing with words" grounded in both language and reasoning. It also highlights some mathematical developments supporting this view. Lastly, it addresses a series of questions aimed at fostering new discussions and future research into this topic. All in all, this book represents an inspiring read for professors and researchers in computer science, and fuzzy logic in particular, as well as for psychologists, linguists and philosophers. 
590 |a SpringerLink  |b Springer Complete eBooks 
650 0 |a Fuzzy logic. 
650 0 |a Natural language processing (Computer science) 
655 7 |a elektronické knihy  |7 fd186907  |2 czenas 
655 9 |a electronic books  |2 eczenas 
776 0 8 |i Printed edition:  |z 9783319560526 
830 0 |a Studies in fuzziness and soft computing ;  |v v. 354.  |x 1434-9922 
856 4 0 |u https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-56053-3  |y Plný text 
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